|
advection 平流
air quality monitoring network 空氣質素監察網
air pressure 氣壓
albedo 反射率
air composition 空氣成分;空氣組成
air mass 氣團
air pollutant 空氣污染物
air pollution 空氣污染;大氣污染
air pollution source 空氣污染〔來〕源
大气 ATMOSPHERE
mmonia—氨
annual mean temperature—年平均溫
annual rainfall —年雨量
annual range of temperature—年溫差
anticyclone—反氣旋
anticyclonic circulation—反氣旋式環流
Arctic climate—北極氣候
arctic front—北極鋒
arid {dry} climate—乾旱氣候
atmospheric absorption—大氣吸收
atmospheric circulation—大氣環流
atmospheric disturbance—大氣擾動
atmospheric heat balance—大氣熱平衡
atmospheric heat source—大氣熱源
atmospheric motion—大氣流動
atmospheric pollutant—大氣污染物
atmospheric pollution—大氣污染
atmospheric pressure—大氣壓力;氣壓
atmospheric radiation—大氣輻射
atmospheric refraction—大氣折射
barometric gradient—氣壓梯度
winter monsoon—冬季季〔候〕風
windward slope—向風坡
weather forecast—天氣預報;天氣預測
weather satellite—氣象衛星
water vapour—水汽
warm front—暖鋒
warm sector—暖區
warm temperate climate—暖溫帶氣候
warm temperate continental climate—暖溫帶大陸[性]氣候
warm temperate maritime climate—暖溫帶海洋[性]氣候
Valley------山谷
valley breeze (wind)----谷風
urban heat island-----城市熱島
upper weaterlies—高空西風帶
typhoon—颱風
ultraviolet light—紫外光
unsaturated air—不飽和空氣
updraft —上升氣流
troposphere—對流層
trough of low pressure—低壓槽
tundra—苔原 ; 凍原
tundra climate—苔原氣候 ; 凍原氣候
Tropical Depression (T.D.)—熱帶低氣壓
subpolar low—副極地低壓
stratopause—平流層頂
stratosphere—平流層
sleet—(1)凍雨 , (2)雨夾雪
visibility—能見度
visible light—可見光
intensity of rainfall—降雨強度
hurricane—颶風
high pressure area—高壓區
high pressure system—高壓系統
infrared radiation—紅外線幅射
heat (thermal) capacity—熱容量
heat (thermal) pollution—熱污染
hazard—災害;公害
heat absorption—熱吸收
heat balance—熱量平衡
heat budget—熱量收支
heat island—熱島
heat release—放熱
hail—雹
ground radiation—地面幅射
frontal precipitation—鋒面降水
frontal rain—鋒面雨
frontogenesis—鋒生〔作用〕
frontolysis—鋒消〔作用〕
frost—霜
frost action (frost shattering)—凍裂〔作用〕
frost wedging—凍楔作用
frost-free days (period)—無霜期
foehn (fohn)—焚風
flood irrigation—漫灌;淹灌
flood level—洪水位
flood peak (crest)—洪峰
flood period (duaration)—汛期;洪水期
flood prediction (forecasting)—洪水預報
flood proofing—防洪
firn (neve)—粒雪;永久積翮;永久冰雪
quatorial air mass—赤道氣團
equatorial climate—赤道氣候
equatorial low—赤道低〔氣〕壓
equatorial rain forest—赤道雨林
equatorial trough—赤道低壓槽
drizzle—微雨;毛毛雨
dust storm—塵暴
easterlies—(1)東風,(2)東風帶
downdraft (downdraught)—下沉氣流
desertification—荒漠化;沙漠化
desiccation—乾燥作用;變旱
cold front—冷鋒
climatic anomaly—氣候異常
climatic deterioration—氣候惡化
tropical desert—熱帶荒漠 ; 熱帶沙漠
tropical desert climate—熱帶荒漠氣候 ; 熱帶沙漠氣候
tropical forest—熱帶森林
tropical grassland—熱帶草原
tropical maritime climate—熱帶海洋[性]氣候
tropical monsoon climate—熱帶季風氣候
tropical rain forest—熱帶雨林
Tropical Storm (T.S.)—熱帶風暴
tropopause—對流層頂
trade wind—信風 ;貿易風
tornado—龍捲風 ; 陸龍捲
torrid zone—熱帶
terrestrial radiation—地面輻射
temperate climate—溫帶氣候
temperate continental climate—溫帶大陸[性]氣候
temperature anomaly—溫度異常
temperature inversion—溫度逆增; 逆溫
summer monsoon—夏季季[候]風
空气质量 Air quality
大气化学 Atmospheric chemistry
大气成分 Atmospheric components
大气颗粒物 Atmospheric particulates
二氧化碳 Carbon dioxide
温室气体 Greenhouse gases
氧气 Oxygen
臭氧层 Ozone layer
大气过程 Atmospheric processes
空气-水相互作用 Air-water interaction
大气环流 Atmospheric circulation
大气降水 Atmospheric precipitation
碳循环 Carbon cycle
蒸发作用 Evaporation
降水增加 Precipitation enhancement
降雨 Rainfall
太阳辐射 Solar radiation
蒸腾作用 Transpiration
风 Winds
<SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: \'Times New Roman\'; mso-hansi-font-family: \'Times New Rom
|Archiver|小黑屋|星韵百科|星韵地理网 ( 苏ICP备16002021号 )
GMT+8, 2024-5-19 20:21 , Processed in 0.079050 second(s), 20 queries .
Powered by Discuz! X3.5
© 2001-2024 Discuz! Team.